List of former Roman Catholics
This page lists individuals in history who were at least nominally raised in the Roman Catholic faith and later rejected it or converted to other faiths. One study estimates that 10.1% of people in the United States describe themselves as former Catholics in some sense. Although a small majority converted to another religion a substantial minority of them are counted as currently unaffiliated.[1] According to Catholic canon law, only a formal act of defection (or an excommunication) renders a person an "ex-Catholic". Some individuals on this list, and in that study, are therefore still Catholics in the eyes of the Catholic Church. Most, however, of those who appear below (and are currently registered and in the records of their respective new churches or religious organizations [with their registration canonically being a "formal act of defection"]), are considered former Catholics or "ex-Catholics".
Note: The title is a shorthand, the list actually refers to those who leave the Roman Catholic Church or any Eastern Catholic Church in communion with it. Individuals like Eddie Doherty who were allowed to transfer from the Latin Catholic Church to an Eastern Catholic Church are therefore not counted as "ex-Roman Catholics" for the purpose of this list, while Eastern Catholics who convert to a religion not in communion with Rome do.
Individuals who converted to other denominations and faiths
Eastern Orthodoxy
Anglicanism and churches in full communion
- Henry VIII of England, King of England who separated the Church of England from Rome after the Pope refused to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon
- Gregorio Aglipay, Filipino priest who joined the Philippine Independent Church
- Madeleine Albright, former US Secretary of State
- The Very Revd Miriam Byrne, Irish Catholic nun who became a cathedral provost in the Scottish Episcopal Church
- Alberto Cutié, priest who converted to the Episcopalian Church after being discovered of having an active two year affair with a divorced woman
- Matthew Fox (priest), priest who became an Episcopalian
- Jim McGreevey, former Governor of New Jersey [3], who became Episcopalian
- The Rt Revd Michael Nazir-Ali, Bishop of Rochester, raised Muslim but baptised in the Roman Catholic at school and received into Anglicanism at age 20
- Autumn Phillips, received into the Church of England before marrying Peter Phillips
- Kevin Rudd, former Prime Minister of Australia
- The Most Revd Katharine Jefferts Schori, first woman primate in the Anglican Communion
- Josette Sheeran, director of the United Nations World Food Programme and former editor with the Washington Times, left the Catholic Church to join the Unification Church and later joined the Episcopalian Church.
- Joris Vercammen, Archbishop of Utrecht, spiritual leader of the Utrecht Union of Old Catholic Churches
- Olivia O'Leary, Irish journalist.
Independent Catholic Churches
Protestantism
Calvinism
- John Calvin, French religious reformer
- Charles Chiniquy, American anti-Catholic writer
- Hugh Hewitt, law professor, author, radio talk show host, blogger; became a Presbyterian after growing up Catholic in Warren, Ohio
- Dorothy Lucey, news reporter on Good Day LA, converted to the Presbyterian Church (USA) [6]
- Huub Oosterhuis, Jesuit who became a member of the Dutch Reformed Church
- Georges Sada – Raised in the Chaldean Catholic Church, which is in communion with Rome. He is the President of the National Presbyterian Church and chairs the Assembly of Iraqi Evangelical Presbyterian Churches. (Also a Senior Warden at an Anglican church)
- Tom Tancredo, U.S. Representative (Colo.-6), potential candidate for U.S. President in 2008, now Evangelical Presbyterian
Lutheranism
Pentecostalism
Seventh-day Adventism
Other Protestant/Christian
- Stephen Baldwin, actor converted to non-denominational Christian
- Bob Enyart, Christian talk-show host, pastor of a non-denominational Christian church.
- Johannes Gossner, priest, became Protestant, probably Lutheran
- John Kasich, Governor of Ohio, converted after parents' death to non-denominational Protestant
- Bill McCartney, Colorado-based American evangelical/conservative activist
- Sarah Palin, former Governor of Alaska, converted with family as a child to non-denominational Protestant
- Tim Pawlenty, Governor of Minnesota 2003–2011, Converted and attending Protestant church with spouse Mary Pawlenty
Self-described Non-Christian Believers in Jesus
American writer Anne Rice converted from Roman Catholicism and made this official through several messages on her website on 29 July 2010. She no longer wishes to be referred to as a ‘Christian’, though retains her belief in Christ, disagreeing with various positions of the Roman Catholic Church. See the WikiPedia article on the writer.
This section contains people who rejected Catholicism in favor of a non-religious philosophy.[5]
- Steve Allen, actor, TV show host, writer, pundit (Humanism)
- Christopher Buckley, political satirist[6]
- George Carlin, American comedian (staunch atheist)
- Jimmy Carr, British comedian
- Pat Condell, comedian
- Marie Curie, Nobel laureate in chemistry and physics[7]
- Amanda Donohoe, British actress
- Theodore Dreiser, American writer (Socialism and possibly Christian Science)
- Brian Eno, British musician and record producer
- Siobhan Fahey, British musician, now interested in spiritualism
- Janeane Garofalo, American comedienne (Freethought advocate).
- Éamon Gilmore, Tánaiste (Deputy Prime Minister) of Ireland (2011–)
- Amber Heard, American actress
- Joe Higgins, Socialist Party Member of the European Parliament for Dublin, Ireland.
- Seth MacFarlane, writer, creator, producer for Family Guy, American Dad, etc.; grew up Catholic but as an adult began to embrace atheism.[8]
- Zoran Milanović, Croatian politician and a leader of Social Democratic Party of Croatia (SDP)
- Joe Rogan, Sports commentator and comedian.
- Joyce Carol Oates, author, critic (atheist)
- Chris Rush, American comedian who considers himself spiritual rather than religious.[9]
- Dan Savage, author
- Omar Sharif, actor and bridge player; an Egyptian Melkite Catholic who converted to Islam, but is now an atheist[10]
- Julia Sweeney, atheist comedian on the advisory board of the Secular Coalition for America
- Laurie Taylor (sociologist)
- Jerome Tuccille, author of Heretic: Confessions of an Ex-Catholic Rebel[11]
- Andy Serkis, British actor; was raised a catholic, but rejected it in his late teenage years.
- Park Chan-wook, South Korean film director.
- Frankie Boyle, Scottish comedian and writer
- Dara Ó Briain, Irish stand-up comedian and television presenter
- Bill Maher, American comedian and political commentator
- Billy Connolly, Scottish stand-up comedian
- Dana White, First and current president of UFC
- Terry Wogan,Irish and British radio personality
- Guillermo del Toro, Mexican film director
- Nick Frost, English actor, comedian and screenwriter
- Conor Oberst. American singer-songwriter; was moderately raised catholic, now agnostic
- George Clooney, American actor
- Roh Moo-hyun, 16th President of South Korea
- Javier Bardem, Spanish actor
- Paul Bettany, British actor
- Kathy Griffin, American comedienne and actress
- Aziz Shavershian, Australian bodybuilder and internet celebrity.[12]
Buddhism
Christian Science
Islam
- Keith Ellison, first Muslim to serve in the United States Congress
- Everlast, Irish-American rapper and guitar player
- Anthony Green, educated at Ampleforth College, a famous Catholic monastic school
- René Guénon, French philosopher
- Diana Haddad, singer raised in the Maronite Church
- Murad Wilfred Hofmann, diplomat
- Ingrid Mattson, president of the Islamic Society of North America. (She abandoned Catholicism years before her conversion to Islam)[13]
- Matthew Saad Muhammad, boxer
- Peter Murphy, lead singer of Bauhaus
- Vinnie Paz, also known as Ikon the Verbal Hologram; American rapper for the underground hip hop group Jedi Mind Tricks
Judaism
- Abraham ben Abraham, Polish Talmudic scholar (conflicting stories though)
- B'nai Moshe, a Peruvian community of Inca descent which embraced Judaism
- Bishop Bodo, deacon
- Campbell Brown, an American television news reporter, currently an anchor and political pundit for CNN and a former co-anchor of NBC's Weekend Today
- Yisrael Campbell, comedian
- Kenneth Cox, priest[14]
- Stephen Dubner, author[15]
- Aaron Freeman, journalist and comedian
- Thomas Jones
- Cameron Kerry, politician and brother of U.S. presidential candidate John Kerry
- John King, an American journalist and the host of CNN's State of the Union
- Anne Meara (1929 -), American comedian and actress, partner and wife of Jerry Stiller[16]
- Mary Doria Russell, American author[17][18]
- Jews of San Nicandro, Roman Catholic proselyte community to Judaism in Italy[19]
- Joseph Abraham Steblicki
- Karen Tintori, an American author of fiction and nonfiction
- Géza Vermes, priest, Biblical scholar, and an expert on the Dead Sea Scrolls[20]
- Mare Winningham, American actress
- Whoopi Goldberg, American actress, comedienne
Kabbalism
Mormonism
Raëlism
Scientology
Debatable
This section lists some who, while adopting ideas that some others would consider incompatible with the Catholic faith, may have defected from the Church neither by a formal act nor even informally by an act of heresy, schism or apostasy. Mere attendance at services of another religion or adoption of certain meditation techniques need not signify abandonment of one's own religion. According to a 2009 survey of the Pew Research Center Forum on Religion and Public Life, one in five American Catholics report that they at times attend places of worship other than the local Catholic parish (which does not have to mean non-Catholic places). The same survey noted that some Catholics incorporate "yoga as a spiritual practice", emphasize psychics, and draw on and involve themselves in other religious movements.[26]
- Fidel Castro, excommunicated (Communism is essentially his system of belief)
- Jack Clayton, British director who identified himself as an "ex-Catholic"
- Robert Crumb, X-rated American cartoonist
- Irene Dailey, American actress who became a Unitarian
- Christopher Durang, American playwright
- Rosario Francesco Esposito, joined Freemasonry
- Edward Gibbon, converted to Catholicism at Oxford University, a year later under threat of being disinherited, returned to Anglicanism
- Heather Graham, American actress (Transcendental Meditation)
- Harry Hay, British-born American homosexual activist, founded the Radical Faeries
- Ammon Hennacy, an American pacifist, Christian anarchist, vegetarian and social activist
- Anne Jackson, American actress of Irish and Croatian extraction; married to Eli Wallach
- Bill Keller, New York Times editor who said he was a "collapsed Catholic"
- Richard Lugner, excommunicated, he is a successful Austrian entrepreneur in the construction industry, and a Viennese society figure
- Ashton Kutcher, American actor
- Emmanuel Milingo, excommunicated, former Zambian Roman Catholic archbishop
- Conor Oberst, singer-songwriter
- Rosie O'Donnell, American comedian and actress
- Paul Provenza, Italian-American comic [7].
- Jean Jacques Rousseau, converted to Catholicism upon moving to France, rejected it for Calvinism upon moving back to Geneva
- Martin Scorsese, Italian-American director
- Orson Welles, legendary American filmmaker and actor[27]
- Jim carrey, American actor and comedian; describes himself as spiritual.
See also
- ^ Changes in American religious affiliation – Pew
- ^ Danish Prince Weds French Catholic
- ^ 403 Forbidden
- ^ Adherents.com
- ^ If any of them merely ceased to practice the Catholic religion without renouncing it, in the belief, for instance, that their ideas were consistent with the Catholic faith, they could be considered lapsed Catholics, rather than former Catholics.
- ^ Solomon, Deborah, The Right Stuff, 23 October 2008, The New York Times
- ^ Reid, Robert William (1974). Marie Curie. London: Collins. p. 19. ISBN 0-00-211539-5. "Unusually at such an early age, she became what T. H. Huxley had just invented a word for: agnostic."
- ^ Seth MacFarlane – Celebrity Atheist List
- ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wQGoFM-d-qU
- ^ Interview: Omar Sharif (English translation) – El Mundo on 2002.
- ^ Amazon.com
- ^ Shavershian, Aziz. "What religion are you?". Formspring.me. http://www.formspring.me/azyzz/q/180677727513243861. Retrieved 18 December, 2011.
- ^ Belleville News
- ^ http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20073218,00.html
- ^ http://stephenjdubner.com/journalism/033196.html
- ^ O'Toole, Lesley (22 December 2006). "Ben Stiller : 'Doing comedy is scary'". The Independent. http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/film/features/article2092609.ece. Retrieved 22 December 2006.
- ^ Interview
- ^ Literati.net
- ^ Judaism – Reflections on Giur
- ^ Buy.com – Providential Accidents: An Autobiography : Geza Vermes : ISBN 9780847693405
- ^ Clonaid chief backpedals on baby proof, Associated Press. 9 January 2003. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
- ^ [1] "RD: You were Catholic originally. Cruise: Well, we went from Episcopalian, to atheist, to Catholic..."
- ^ [2] "In 1990 Cruise renounced his devout Catholic beliefs and embraced The Church Of Scientology claiming that Scientology teachings had cured him of the dyslexia that had plagued him all of his life."
- ^ David Miscavige: A Biography of, and resources on, David Miscavige, Chairman of the Board of Religious Technology Center
- ^ Scientology Effective Solutions
- ^ Editors, "Believers mix their creeds, survey finds", The Tablet, 19/26 December 2009, 53.
- ^ http://www.playboy.com/articles/orson-welles-interview/index.html